| 1 | // Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license |
| 3 | // that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | module parser |
| 5 | |
| 6 | import v.ast |
| 7 | |
| 8 | fn (mut p Parser) assign_stmt() ast.Stmt { |
| 9 | mut defer_vars := p.defer_vars.clone() |
| 10 | p.defer_vars = [] |
| 11 | |
| 12 | exprs := p.expr_list(true) |
| 13 | |
| 14 | if !(p.inside_defer && p.defer_mode == .function && p.tok.kind == .decl_assign) { |
| 15 | defer_vars << p.defer_vars |
| 16 | } |
| 17 | p.defer_vars = defer_vars |
| 18 | return p.partial_assign_stmt(exprs) |
| 19 | } |
| 20 | |
| 21 | fn (mut p Parser) check_undefined_variables(names []string, val ast.Expr) ! { |
| 22 | p.expr_level++ |
| 23 | defer { |
| 24 | p.expr_level-- |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | p.check_expr_level()! |
| 27 | match val { |
| 28 | ast.Ident { |
| 29 | for name in names { |
| 30 | if name == val.name && val.kind != .blank_ident { |
| 31 | p.error_with_pos('undefined variable: `${val.name}`', val.pos) |
| 32 | return error('undefined variable: `${val.name}`') |
| 33 | } |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | ast.ArrayInit { |
| 37 | if val.has_cap { |
| 38 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.cap_expr)! |
| 39 | } |
| 40 | if val.has_len { |
| 41 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.len_expr)! |
| 42 | } |
| 43 | if val.has_init { |
| 44 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.init_expr)! |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | for expr in val.exprs { |
| 47 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, expr)! |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | ast.CallExpr { |
| 51 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.left)! |
| 52 | // arr.sort(a < b) , arr.sorted(a < b), it := [2,3,4].map(it*2), it := [2,3,4].filter(it % 2 == 0), etc. |
| 53 | if val.args.len == 1 |
| 54 | && val.name in ['sort', 'sorted', 'map', 'filter', 'any', 'all', 'count'] { |
| 55 | return |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | for arg in val.args { |
| 58 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, arg.expr)! |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | ast.CastExpr { |
| 62 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.expr)! |
| 63 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.arg)! |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | ast.IndexExpr { |
| 66 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.left)! |
| 67 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.index)! |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | ast.InfixExpr { |
| 70 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.left)! |
| 71 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.right)! |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | ast.IfExpr { |
| 74 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.left)! |
| 75 | for branch in val.branches { |
| 76 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, branch.cond)! |
| 77 | for stmt in branch.stmts { |
| 78 | if stmt is ast.ExprStmt { |
| 79 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, stmt.expr)! |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | ast.MapInit { |
| 85 | for key in val.keys { |
| 86 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, key)! |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | for value in val.vals { |
| 89 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, value)! |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | ast.MatchExpr { |
| 93 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.cond)! |
| 94 | for branch in val.branches { |
| 95 | for expr in branch.exprs { |
| 96 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, expr)! |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | for stmt in branch.stmts { |
| 99 | if stmt is ast.ExprStmt { |
| 100 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, stmt.expr)! |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | ast.ParExpr { |
| 106 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.expr)! |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | ast.PostfixExpr { |
| 109 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.expr)! |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 112 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.right)! |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 115 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.expr)! |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | ast.StringInterLiteral { |
| 118 | for expr_ in val.exprs { |
| 119 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, expr_)! |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | ast.StructInit { |
| 123 | for init_field in val.init_fields { |
| 124 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, init_field.expr)! |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | ast.UnsafeExpr { |
| 128 | p.check_undefined_variables(names, val.expr)! |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | else {} |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | fn (mut p Parser) check_cross_variables(exprs []ast.Expr, val ast.Expr) bool { |
| 135 | // NOTE: For IndexExpr and SelectorExpr, we need to compare string representations. |
| 136 | // val_str must be computed before the match, because inside match arms `val` gets |
| 137 | // smartcast to the variant type, and calling .str() on e.g. IndexExpr would call |
| 138 | // the auto-generated struct str() instead of Expr.str(). |
| 139 | // Only compute it for the types that actually need it. |
| 140 | val_str := if val is ast.IndexExpr || val is ast.SelectorExpr { val.str() } else { '' } |
| 141 | match val { |
| 142 | ast.Ident { |
| 143 | for expr in exprs { |
| 144 | if expr is ast.Ident { |
| 145 | if expr.name == val.name { |
| 146 | return true |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | } |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | ast.IndexExpr { |
| 152 | for expr in exprs { |
| 153 | if expr.str() == val_str { |
| 154 | return true |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | ast.InfixExpr { |
| 159 | return p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.left) |
| 160 | || p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.right) |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | ast.ParExpr { |
| 163 | return p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.expr) |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | ast.CallExpr { |
| 166 | if p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.left) { |
| 167 | return true |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | for arg in val.args { |
| 170 | if p.check_cross_variables(exprs, arg.expr) { |
| 171 | return true |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 176 | return p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.right) |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | ast.PostfixExpr { |
| 179 | return p.check_cross_variables(exprs, val.expr) |
| 180 | } |
| 181 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 182 | for expr in exprs { |
| 183 | if expr.str() == val_str { |
| 184 | return true |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | else {} |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | return false |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | fn (mut p Parser) partial_assign_stmt(left []ast.Expr) ast.Stmt { |
| 195 | p.is_stmt_ident = false |
| 196 | op := p.tok.kind |
| 197 | if op == .power_assign { |
| 198 | p.register_auto_import('math') |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | mut pos := p.tok.pos() |
| 201 | p.next() |
| 202 | mut right := []ast.Expr{cap: left.len} |
| 203 | old_assign_rhs := p.inside_assign_rhs |
| 204 | p.inside_assign_rhs = true |
| 205 | right = p.expr_list(true) |
| 206 | p.inside_assign_rhs = old_assign_rhs |
| 207 | end_comments := p.eat_comments(same_line: true) |
| 208 | mut has_cross_var := false |
| 209 | mut is_static := false |
| 210 | mut is_volatile := false |
| 211 | for i, lx_ in left { |
| 212 | mut lx := unsafe { lx_ } |
| 213 | match mut lx { |
| 214 | ast.Ident { |
| 215 | if op == .decl_assign { |
| 216 | if lx.name.contains('.') { |
| 217 | return p.error_with_pos('non-name `${lx.name}` on left side of `:=`', |
| 218 | lx.pos) |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | if p.scope.known_var(lx.name) { |
| 221 | if !(p.pref.translated_go && lx.name in ['err', 'ok']) { |
| 222 | return p.error_with_pos('redefinition of `${lx.name}`', lx.pos) |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | mut share := unsafe { ast.ShareType(0) } |
| 226 | if mut lx.info is ast.IdentVar { |
| 227 | share = lx.info.share |
| 228 | if lx.info.is_static { |
| 229 | if !p.inside_unsafe && !p.pref.translated && !p.is_translated |
| 230 | && !p.pref.is_fmt && !p.inside_unsafe_fn { |
| 231 | return p.error_with_pos('static variables are supported only in -translated mode, `unsafe{}` blocks, or in `@[unsafe] fn`', |
| 232 | lx.pos) |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | is_static = true |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | if lx.info.is_volatile { |
| 237 | is_volatile = true |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | mut v := ast.Var{ |
| 241 | name: lx.name |
| 242 | expr: if left.len == right.len { right[i] } else { ast.empty_expr } |
| 243 | share: share |
| 244 | is_mut: p.scope_var_is_mut(lx.is_mut || p.inside_for) |
| 245 | is_static: is_static |
| 246 | is_volatile: is_volatile |
| 247 | pos: lx.pos |
| 248 | is_stack_obj: p.inside_for |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | if p.prev_tok.kind == .string { |
| 251 | v.typ = ast.string_type_idx |
| 252 | } else if p.prev_tok.kind == .rsbr { |
| 253 | v.typ = ast.array_type_idx |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | if p.pref.autofree && right.len > 0 { |
| 256 | expr_for_or := if v.expr !is ast.EmptyExpr { |
| 257 | v.expr |
| 258 | } else { |
| 259 | right[0] |
| 260 | } |
| 261 | if expr_has_block_or(expr_for_or) { |
| 262 | v.is_or = true |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | obj := ast.ScopeObject(v) |
| 266 | lx.obj = obj |
| 267 | p.scope.register(obj) |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | ast.IndexExpr { |
| 271 | if op == .decl_assign { |
| 272 | return p.error_with_pos('non-name `${lx.left}[${lx.index}]` on left side of `:=`', |
| 273 | lx.pos) |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | lx.is_setter = true |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | ast.ParExpr {} |
| 278 | ast.PrefixExpr {} |
| 279 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 280 | if op == .decl_assign { |
| 281 | return p.error_with_pos('use assignment `=` instead of declaration `:=` when modifying struct fields', |
| 282 | pos) |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | else {} |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | if op == .decl_assign { |
| 289 | // a, b := a + 1, b |
| 290 | for r in right { |
| 291 | p.check_undefined_variables(left.map(it.str()), r) or { |
| 292 | return p.error_with_pos(err.msg(), pos) |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | } else if left.len > 1 { |
| 296 | // a, b = b, a |
| 297 | for r in right { |
| 298 | has_cross_var = p.check_cross_variables(left, r) |
| 299 | if op !in [.assign, .decl_assign] { |
| 300 | return p.unexpected_with_pos(pos, got: op.str(), expecting: ':= or = or comma') |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | if has_cross_var { |
| 303 | break |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | } |
| 307 | mut attr := ast.Attr{} |
| 308 | // This assign stmt has an attribute e.g. `x := [1,2,3] @[freed]` |
| 309 | if p.tok.kind == .at && p.tok.line_nr == p.prev_tok.line_nr { |
| 310 | p.check(.at) |
| 311 | p.check(.lsbr) |
| 312 | attrs := p.parse_attr(true) |
| 313 | if attrs.len != 1 { |
| 314 | p.error_with_pos('assignment attributes support at most one argument', p.prev_tok.pos()) |
| 315 | } |
| 316 | attr = attrs[0] |
| 317 | p.check(.rsbr) |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | pos.update_last_line(p.prev_tok.line_nr) |
| 320 | p.expr_mod = '' |
| 321 | return ast.AssignStmt{ |
| 322 | op: op |
| 323 | left: left |
| 324 | right: right |
| 325 | end_comments: end_comments |
| 326 | pos: pos |
| 327 | has_cross_var: has_cross_var |
| 328 | is_simple: p.inside_for && p.tok.kind == .lcbr |
| 329 | is_static: is_static |
| 330 | is_volatile: is_volatile |
| 331 | attr: attr |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | |
| 335 | fn expr_has_block_or(expr ast.Expr) bool { |
| 336 | return match expr { |
| 337 | ast.CallExpr { |
| 338 | expr.or_block.kind == .block && expr.or_block.stmts.len > 0 |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 341 | expr.or_block.kind == .block && expr.or_block.stmts.len > 0 |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 344 | expr.or_block.kind == .block && expr.or_block.stmts.len > 0 |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | ast.SqlExpr { |
| 347 | expr.or_expr.kind == .block && expr.or_expr.stmts.len > 0 |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | ast.IndexExpr { |
| 350 | expr.or_expr.kind == .block && expr.or_expr.stmts.len > 0 |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | ast.Ident { |
| 353 | expr.or_expr.kind == .block && expr.or_expr.stmts.len > 0 |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | else { |
| 356 | false |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | |