| 1 | // Copyright (c) 2019-2024 Alexander Medvednikov. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by an MIT license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| 3 | module checker |
| 4 | |
| 5 | import v.ast |
| 6 | |
| 7 | fn checker_table_fn_lookup(table &ast.Table, name string) (ast.Fn, bool) { |
| 8 | if name !in table.fns { |
| 9 | return ast.Fn{}, false |
| 10 | } |
| 11 | return unsafe { table.fns[name] }, true |
| 12 | } |
| 13 | |
| 14 | @[inline] |
| 15 | fn (mut c Checker) is_nocopy_struct(typ_ ast.Type) bool { |
| 16 | mut typ := c.unwrap_generic(typ_).clear_option_and_result() |
| 17 | if typ == 0 || typ.is_ptr() { |
| 18 | return false |
| 19 | } |
| 20 | mut sym := c.table.final_sym(typ) |
| 21 | if sym.kind == .generic_inst && sym.info is ast.GenericInst { |
| 22 | sym = c.table.sym(ast.new_type(sym.info.parent_idx)) |
| 23 | } |
| 24 | return sym.info is ast.Struct && sym.info.attrs.contains('nocopy') |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | |
| 27 | fn assign_expr_is_auto_deref(expr ast.Expr) bool { |
| 28 | return expr.is_auto_deref_var() |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | fn (c &Checker) auto_deref_source_type_is_pointer(expr ast.Expr) bool { |
| 32 | if expr !is ast.Ident || c.table.cur_fn == unsafe { nil } || !expr.is_auto_deref_var() { |
| 33 | return false |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | ident := expr as ast.Ident |
| 36 | for param in c.table.cur_fn.params { |
| 37 | if param.name == ident.name { |
| 38 | source_typ := if param.orig_typ != 0 { param.orig_typ } else { param.typ } |
| 39 | return source_typ.is_any_kind_of_pointer() |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | } |
| 42 | return false |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | fn (mut c Checker) smartcasted_assign_lhs_type(expr ast.Expr, fallback_type ast.Type) ast.Type { |
| 46 | match expr { |
| 47 | ast.Ident { |
| 48 | if expr.obj is ast.Var && expr.obj.smartcasts.len > 0 { |
| 49 | if expr.obj.orig_type.has_flag(.option) { |
| 50 | return expr.obj.orig_type |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | if expr.obj.is_mut && expr.obj.orig_type != 0 { |
| 53 | orig_sym := c.table.final_sym(expr.obj.orig_type) |
| 54 | if orig_sym.kind == .sum_type { |
| 55 | return expr.obj.orig_type |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | return c.exposed_smartcast_type(expr.obj.orig_type, expr.obj.smartcasts.last(), |
| 59 | expr.obj.is_mut) |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 63 | if expr.expr_type != 0 { |
| 64 | scope_field := expr.scope.find_struct_field(smartcast_selector_expr_str(expr), |
| 65 | expr.expr_type, expr.field_name) |
| 66 | if scope_field != unsafe { nil } && scope_field.smartcasts.len > 0 { |
| 67 | if scope_field.orig_type.has_flag(.option) { |
| 68 | return scope_field.orig_type |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | return c.exposed_smartcast_type(scope_field.orig_type, |
| 71 | scope_field.smartcasts.last(), scope_field.is_mut) |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | else {} |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | return fallback_type |
| 79 | } |
| 80 | |
| 81 | fn (mut c Checker) reset_option_assignment_smartcast(mut expr ast.Ident, left_type ast.Type) { |
| 82 | if expr.scope == unsafe { nil } { |
| 83 | return |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | if var := expr.scope.find_var(expr.name) { |
| 86 | expr.scope.objects[expr.name] = ast.Var{ |
| 87 | ...var |
| 88 | typ: left_type |
| 89 | pos: var.pos |
| 90 | orig_type: ast.no_type |
| 91 | smartcasts: []ast.Type{} |
| 92 | is_assignment_smartcast: false |
| 93 | is_unwrapped: false |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | fn (mut c Checker) update_option_assignment_smartcast(mut expr ast.Expr, left_type ast.Type, right ast.Expr, right_type ast.Type) { |
| 99 | if !left_type.has_flag(.option) { |
| 100 | return |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | match mut expr { |
| 103 | ast.Ident { |
| 104 | mut original_pos := expr.pos |
| 105 | if var := expr.scope.find_var(expr.name) { |
| 106 | original_pos = var.pos |
| 107 | } |
| 108 | if right_type == ast.none_type || right_type == ast.nil_type |
| 109 | || right_type.has_flag(.option) || right.is_nil() |
| 110 | || (right is ast.UnsafeExpr && right.expr.is_nil()) { |
| 111 | c.reset_option_assignment_smartcast(mut expr, left_type) |
| 112 | return |
| 113 | } |
| 114 | c.smartcast(mut expr, left_type, left_type.clear_flag(.option), mut expr.scope, false, |
| 115 | true, false, true) |
| 116 | if mut scope_var := expr.scope.find_var(expr.name) { |
| 117 | scope_var.is_assignment_smartcast = true |
| 118 | scope_var.pos = original_pos |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | else {} |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | @[inline] |
| 126 | fn (c &Checker) disallow_implicit_int_to_f32_assign(got ast.Type, expected ast.Type) bool { |
| 127 | got_type := c.table.unalias_num_type(got).clear_flags() |
| 128 | expected_type := c.table.unalias_num_type(expected).clear_flags() |
| 129 | return expected_type == ast.f32_type |
| 130 | && got_type in [ast.i32_type, ast.int_type, ast.i64_type, ast.isize_type, ast.u32_type, ast.u64_type, ast.usize_type] |
| 131 | } |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // TODO: 980 line function |
| 134 | fn (mut c Checker) assign_stmt(mut node ast.AssignStmt) { |
| 135 | prev_inside_assign := c.inside_assign |
| 136 | c.inside_assign = true |
| 137 | if node.attr.name != '' { |
| 138 | c.assign_stmt_attr = node.attr.name |
| 139 | } else { |
| 140 | c.assign_stmt_attr = '' |
| 141 | } |
| 142 | c.expected_type = ast.none_type // TODO: a hack to make `x := if ... work` |
| 143 | defer { |
| 144 | c.expected_type = ast.void_type |
| 145 | c.inside_assign = prev_inside_assign |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | is_decl := node.op == .decl_assign |
| 148 | original_op := node.op |
| 149 | mut right_first := node.right[0] |
| 150 | node.left_types = [] |
| 151 | mut right_len := node.right.len |
| 152 | mut right_first_type := ast.void_type |
| 153 | old_recheck := c.inside_recheck |
| 154 | |
| 155 | // check if we are rechecking an already checked expression on generic rechecking |
| 156 | c.inside_recheck = old_recheck || node.right_types.len > 0 |
| 157 | defer { |
| 158 | c.inside_recheck = old_recheck |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | for i, mut right in node.right { |
| 161 | if right in [ast.ArrayInit, ast.CallExpr, ast.ComptimeCall, ast.DumpExpr, ast.IfExpr, |
| 162 | ast.LockExpr, ast.MapInit, ast.MatchExpr, ast.ParExpr, ast.SelectorExpr, ast.StructInit] { |
| 163 | if right in [ast.ArrayInit, ast.IfExpr, ast.MapInit, ast.MatchExpr, ast.StructInit] |
| 164 | && node.left.len == node.right.len && !is_decl |
| 165 | && node.left[i] in [ast.Ident, ast.IndexExpr, ast.SelectorExpr] |
| 166 | && !node.left[i].is_blank_ident() { |
| 167 | mut expr := node.left[i] |
| 168 | old_is_index_assign := c.is_index_assign |
| 169 | if expr is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 170 | c.is_index_assign = true |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | c.expected_type = c.expr(mut expr) |
| 173 | c.is_index_assign = old_is_index_assign |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | if is_decl && node.left[i] is ast.Ident && (node.left[i] as ast.Ident).is_mut() |
| 176 | && right is ast.StructInit && (right as ast.StructInit).is_anon { |
| 177 | c.anon_struct_should_be_mut = true |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | mut right_type := c.expr(mut right) |
| 180 | c.anon_struct_should_be_mut = false |
| 181 | if right in [ast.CallExpr, ast.IfExpr, ast.LockExpr, ast.MatchExpr, ast.DumpExpr] { |
| 182 | c.fail_if_unreadable(right, right_type, 'right-hand side of assignment') |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | if i == 0 { |
| 185 | right_first_type = right_type |
| 186 | node.right_types = [ |
| 187 | c.check_expr_option_or_result_call(right, right_first_type), |
| 188 | ] |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | if right_type != 0 { |
| 191 | right_type_sym := c.table.sym(right_type) |
| 192 | // fixed array returns an struct, but when assigning it must be the array type |
| 193 | if right_type_sym.info is ast.ArrayFixed { |
| 194 | right_type = c.cast_fixed_array_ret(right_type, right_type_sym) |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | if right_type_sym.kind == .multi_return { |
| 197 | if node.right.len > 1 { |
| 198 | c.error('cannot use multi-value ${right_type_sym.name} in single-value context', |
| 199 | right.pos()) |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | node.right_types = right_type_sym.mr_info().types.map(c.cast_fixed_array_ret(it, |
| 202 | c.table.sym(it))) |
| 203 | right_len = node.right_types.len |
| 204 | } |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | if right_type == ast.void_type { |
| 207 | right_len = 0 |
| 208 | if mut right is ast.IfExpr { |
| 209 | last_branch := right.branches.last() |
| 210 | last_stmts := last_branch.stmts.filter(it is ast.ExprStmt) |
| 211 | if last_stmts.any((it as ast.ExprStmt).typ.has_flag(.generic)) { |
| 212 | right_len = last_branch.stmts.len |
| 213 | node.right_types = last_stmts.map((it as ast.ExprStmt).typ) |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | } else if mut right is ast.InfixExpr { |
| 218 | if right.op == .arrow { |
| 219 | c.error('cannot use `<-` on the right-hand side of an assignment, as it does not return any values', |
| 220 | right.pos) |
| 221 | } else if c.inside_recheck { |
| 222 | if i < node.right_types.len { |
| 223 | c.expected_type = node.right_types[i] |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | mut right_type := c.expr(mut right) |
| 226 | if right_type != 0 { |
| 227 | right_type_sym := c.table.sym(right_type) |
| 228 | // fixed array returns an struct, but when assigning it must be the array type |
| 229 | if right_type_sym.info is ast.ArrayFixed { |
| 230 | right_type = c.cast_fixed_array_ret(right_type, right_type_sym) |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | if i == 0 { |
| 234 | right_first_type = right_type |
| 235 | node.right_types = [ |
| 236 | c.check_expr_option_or_result_call(right, right_first_type), |
| 237 | ] |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | if mut right is ast.Ident { |
| 242 | if right.is_mut { |
| 243 | c.error('unexpected `mut` on right-hand side of assignment', right.mut_pos) |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | } |
| 246 | if is_decl && mut right is ast.None { |
| 247 | c.error('cannot assign a `none` value to a variable', right.pos) |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | // Handle `left_name := unsafe { none }` |
| 250 | if mut right is ast.UnsafeExpr && right.expr is ast.None { |
| 251 | c.error('cannot use `none` in `unsafe` blocks', right.expr.pos) |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | if mut right is ast.AnonFn { |
| 254 | if right.decl.generic_names.len > 0 && (right.inherited_vars.len == 0 |
| 255 | || !c.generic_anon_fn_can_use_current_context(right.decl.generic_names)) { |
| 256 | c.error('cannot assign generic function to a variable', right.decl.pos) |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | if node.left.len != right_len { |
| 261 | if right_len == 0 && right_first_type == ast.void_type { |
| 262 | match right_first { |
| 263 | ast.ArrayInit, ast.MapInit, ast.StructInit { |
| 264 | if is_decl { |
| 265 | for i, mut left in node.left { |
| 266 | node.left_types << ast.void_type |
| 267 | if mut left is ast.Ident { |
| 268 | if mut left.info is ast.IdentVar { |
| 269 | left.info.typ = ast.void_type |
| 270 | if mut left.obj is ast.Var { |
| 271 | left.obj.typ = ast.void_type |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | if i < node.right_types.len && node.right_types[i] == 0 { |
| 276 | node.right_types[i] = ast.void_type |
| 277 | } |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | } |
| 280 | return |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | else {} |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | if mut right_first is ast.CallExpr { |
| 286 | if node.left_types.len > 0 && node.left_types[0] == ast.void_type { |
| 287 | // If it's a void type, it's an unknown variable, already had an error earlier. |
| 288 | return |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | str_variables := if node.left.len == 1 { 'variable' } else { 'variables' } |
| 291 | str_values := if right_len == 1 { 'value' } else { 'values' } |
| 292 | c.error('assignment mismatch: ${node.left.len} ${str_variables} but `${right_first.get_name()}()` returns ${right_len} ${str_values}', |
| 293 | node.pos) |
| 294 | } else if mut right_first is ast.ParExpr { |
| 295 | mut right_next := right_first |
| 296 | for { |
| 297 | if mut right_next.expr is ast.CallExpr { |
| 298 | if right_next.expr.return_type == ast.void_type { |
| 299 | c.error('assignment mismatch: expected ${node.left.len} value(s) but `${right_next.expr.get_name()}()` returns ${right_len} value(s)', |
| 300 | node.pos) |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | break |
| 303 | } else if mut right_next.expr is ast.ParExpr { |
| 304 | right_next = right_next.expr |
| 305 | } else { |
| 306 | break |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | } else { |
| 310 | str_variables := if node.left.len == 1 { 'variable' } else { 'variables' } |
| 311 | str_values := if right_len == 1 { 'value' } else { 'values' } |
| 312 | c.error('assignment mismatch: ${node.left.len} ${str_variables} ${right_len} ${str_values}', |
| 313 | node.pos) |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | return |
| 316 | } |
| 317 | for i, mut left in node.left { |
| 318 | if !is_decl { |
| 319 | if left is ast.Ident { |
| 320 | ident := left as ast.Ident |
| 321 | c.clear_assert_autocast(ident.scope, ident.name) |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | if mut left is ast.CallExpr { |
| 325 | // ban `foo() = 10` |
| 326 | if c.pref.is_vls { |
| 327 | // in `vls` mode, code is incomplete, eval left also |
| 328 | c.expr(mut left) |
| 329 | } else { |
| 330 | c.error('cannot call function `${left.name}()` on the left side of an assignment', |
| 331 | left.pos) |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | } else if mut left is ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 334 | // ban `*foo() = 10` |
| 335 | if left.right is ast.CallExpr && left.op == .mul { |
| 336 | c.error('cannot dereference a function call on the left side of an assignment, use a temporary variable', |
| 337 | left.pos) |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | } else if mut left is ast.Ident && node.op == .decl_assign { |
| 340 | if left.name in c.global_names { |
| 341 | c.note('the global variable named `${left.name}` already exists', left.pos) |
| 342 | } |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | is_blank_ident := left.is_blank_ident() |
| 345 | mut left_type := ast.void_type |
| 346 | mut var_option := false |
| 347 | mut is_shared_re_assign := false |
| 348 | if !is_decl && !is_blank_ident { |
| 349 | if left in [ast.Ident, ast.SelectorExpr] { |
| 350 | c.prevent_sum_type_unwrapping_once = true |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | if left is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 353 | c.is_index_assign = true |
| 354 | } |
| 355 | left_type = c.expr(mut left) |
| 356 | if left is ast.IndexExpr && left.index is ast.RangeExpr && !left.is_index_operator { |
| 357 | c.error('cannot reassign using range expression on the left side of an assignment', |
| 358 | left.pos) |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | left_type = c.smartcasted_assign_lhs_type(left, left_type) |
| 361 | c.is_index_assign = false |
| 362 | c.expected_type = c.unwrap_generic(left_type) |
| 363 | is_shared_re_assign = left is ast.Ident && left.info is ast.IdentVar |
| 364 | && ((left.info as ast.IdentVar).share == .shared_t || left_type.has_flag(.shared_f)) |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | if c.comptime.comptime_for_field_var != '' && mut left is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 368 | if c.comptime.has_different_types && node.right[i].is_literal() |
| 369 | && !c.comptime.inside_comptime_if { |
| 370 | c.error('mismatched types: check field type with \$if to avoid this problem', |
| 371 | node.right[i].pos()) |
| 372 | } |
| 373 | left_type = c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type |
| 374 | c.expected_type = c.unwrap_generic(left_type) |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | if node.right_types.len < node.left.len { // first type or multi return types added above |
| 377 | old_inside_ref_lit := c.inside_ref_lit |
| 378 | if mut left is ast.Ident && left.info is ast.IdentVar { |
| 379 | c.inside_ref_lit = c.inside_ref_lit || left.info.share == .shared_t |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | c.inside_decl_rhs = is_decl |
| 382 | mut expr := node.right[i] |
| 383 | if left is ast.Ident && left.is_mut() && expr is ast.StructInit && expr.is_anon { |
| 384 | c.anon_struct_should_be_mut = true |
| 385 | defer(fn) { |
| 386 | c.anon_struct_should_be_mut = false |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | right_type := c.expr(mut expr) |
| 390 | c.inside_decl_rhs = false |
| 391 | c.inside_ref_lit = old_inside_ref_lit |
| 392 | if node.right_types.len == i { |
| 393 | node.right_types << c.check_expr_option_or_result_call(node.right[i], right_type) |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | } else if c.inside_recheck && i < node.right.len { |
| 396 | // Generic rechecks reuse the same AST nodes, so cached rhs types for |
| 397 | // identifiers/selectors can be stale across concrete instantiations. |
| 398 | needs_rhs_recheck := c.comptime.has_comptime_expr(node.right[i]) |
| 399 | || node.right[i] in [ast.Ident, ast.SelectorExpr, ast.IndexExpr, ast.ComptimeSelector, ast.PrefixExpr, ast.CastExpr, ast.UnsafeExpr] |
| 400 | if needs_rhs_recheck { |
| 401 | mut expr := mut node.right[i] |
| 402 | right_type := c.expr(mut expr) |
| 403 | node.right_types[i] = c.check_expr_option_or_result_call(node.right[i], right_type) |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | mut right := if i < node.right.len { node.right[i] } else { node.right[0] } |
| 407 | mut right_type := node.right_types[i] |
| 408 | right_pos := right.pos() |
| 409 | left_pos := left.pos() |
| 410 | if mut right is ast.Ident { |
| 411 | // resolve shared right variable |
| 412 | if right_type.has_flag(.shared_f) { |
| 413 | if c.fail_if_unreadable(right, right_type, 'right-hand side of assignment') { |
| 414 | return |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | right_sym := c.table.sym(right_type) |
| 418 | if right_sym.info is ast.Struct { |
| 419 | if right_sym.info.generic_types.len > 0 { |
| 420 | obj := right.scope.find_ptr(right.name) |
| 421 | if obj != unsafe { nil } { |
| 422 | match obj { |
| 423 | ast.ConstField { |
| 424 | right_type = obj.typ |
| 425 | } |
| 426 | ast.GlobalField { |
| 427 | right_type = obj.typ |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | ast.Var { |
| 430 | right_type = obj.typ |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | else {} |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | } |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | if right.or_expr.kind in [.propagate_option, .block] { |
| 438 | right_type = right_type.clear_flag(.option) |
| 439 | } |
| 440 | } else if right is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 441 | if !(right as ast.ComptimeSelector).is_method { |
| 442 | right_type = c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | } |
| 445 | if is_decl || is_shared_re_assign { |
| 446 | // check generic struct init and return unwrap generic struct type |
| 447 | if mut right is ast.StructInit { |
| 448 | c.expr(mut right) |
| 449 | if right.typ.has_flag(.generic) { |
| 450 | right_type = right.typ |
| 451 | } |
| 452 | } else if mut right is ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 453 | if right.op == .amp && right.right is ast.StructInit { |
| 454 | right_type = c.expr(mut right) |
| 455 | } else if right.op == .arrow { |
| 456 | right_type = c.expr(mut right) |
| 457 | right_type = c.cast_fixed_array_ret(right_type, c.table.sym(right_type)) |
| 458 | } |
| 459 | } else if mut right is ast.Ident { |
| 460 | if right.kind == .function { |
| 461 | c.expr(mut right) |
| 462 | } |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(right) && right_type.is_ptr() |
| 465 | && !c.auto_deref_source_type_is_pointer(right) { |
| 466 | left_type = ast.mktyp(right_type.deref()) |
| 467 | } else { |
| 468 | left_type = ast.mktyp(right_type) |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | if left_type == ast.int_type { |
| 471 | if mut right is ast.IntegerLiteral { |
| 472 | val := right.val.i64() |
| 473 | if overflows_i32(val) { |
| 474 | c.error('overflow in implicit type `int`, use explicit type casting instead', |
| 475 | right.pos) |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | } else { |
| 480 | // Make sure the variable is mutable |
| 481 | c.fail_if_immutable(mut left) |
| 482 | |
| 483 | if !is_blank_ident && !left_type.has_flag(.option) && right_type.has_flag(.option) { |
| 484 | c.error('cannot assign an Option value to a non-option variable', right.pos()) |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | // left_type = c.expr(left) |
| 487 | // if right is ast.None && !left_type.has_flag(.option) { |
| 488 | // println(left_type) |
| 489 | // c.error('cannot assign a `none` value to a non-option variable', right.pos()) |
| 490 | // } |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | if !c.inside_unsafe && !is_blank_ident && node.op in [.decl_assign, .assign] |
| 493 | && left is ast.Ident && left.is_mut() { |
| 494 | // check if right-side is a immutable reference |
| 495 | c.fail_if_immutable_to_mutable(left_type, right_type, right) |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | if mut left is ast.Ident && left.info is ast.IdentVar && right is ast.Ident |
| 498 | && right.name in c.global_names { |
| 499 | ident_var_info := left.info as ast.IdentVar |
| 500 | if ident_var_info.share == .shared_t { |
| 501 | c.error('cannot assign global variable to shared variable', right_pos) |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | } |
| 504 | if right_type.is_ptr() && left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 505 | if mut right is ast.Ident { |
| 506 | c.fail_if_stack_struct_action_outside_unsafe(mut right, 'assigned') |
| 507 | } |
| 508 | } |
| 509 | // Do not allow `a := 0; b := 0; a = &b` |
| 510 | if !is_decl && left is ast.Ident && !is_blank_ident && !left_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer() |
| 511 | && right_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer() && !right_type.has_flag(.shared_f) { |
| 512 | left_sym := c.table.sym(left_type) |
| 513 | if left_sym.kind !in [.function, .array] { |
| 514 | c.warn( |
| 515 | 'cannot assign a reference to a value (this will be an error soon) left=${c.table.type_str(left_type)} ${left_type.is_ptr()} ' + |
| 516 | 'right=${c.table.type_str(right_type)} ${right_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer()} ptr=${right_type.is_ptr()}', |
| 517 | node.pos) |
| 518 | } |
| 519 | } |
| 520 | node.left_types << left_type |
| 521 | |
| 522 | if right is ast.StructInit { |
| 523 | right_sym := c.table.sym(right_type) |
| 524 | c.check_any_type(right_type, right_sym, right_pos) |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | |
| 527 | if left is ast.ParExpr && is_decl { |
| 528 | c.error('parentheses are not supported on the left side of `:=`', left_pos) |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | left = left.remove_par() |
| 531 | is_assign := node.op in [.assign, .decl_assign] |
| 532 | match mut left { |
| 533 | ast.Ident { |
| 534 | if (is_decl || left.kind == .blank_ident) && left_type.is_ptr() |
| 535 | && right is ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 536 | prefix_right := right as ast.PrefixExpr |
| 537 | if prefix_right.right_type == ast.int_literal_type_idx |
| 538 | && prefix_right.right is ast.Ident { |
| 539 | ident_right := prefix_right.right as ast.Ident |
| 540 | if ident_right.obj is ast.ConstField { |
| 541 | const_name := ident_right.name.all_after_last('.') |
| 542 | const_val := (ident_right.obj as ast.ConstField).expr |
| 543 | c.add_error_detail('Specify the type for the constant value. Example:') |
| 544 | c.add_error_detail(' `const ${const_name} = int(${const_val})`') |
| 545 | c.error('cannot assign a pointer to a constant with an integer literal value', |
| 546 | ident_right.pos) |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | } |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | if left.kind == .blank_ident { |
| 551 | if !is_decl && mut right is ast.None { |
| 552 | c.error('cannot assign a `none` value to blank `_` identifier', right.pos) |
| 553 | } |
| 554 | left_type = right_type |
| 555 | node.left_types[i] = right_type |
| 556 | if !is_assign { |
| 557 | c.error('cannot modify blank `_` identifier', left.pos) |
| 558 | } |
| 559 | } else if left.info !is ast.IdentVar { |
| 560 | c.error('cannot assign to ${left.kind} `${left.name}`', left.pos) |
| 561 | } else { |
| 562 | if is_decl { |
| 563 | c.check_valid_snake_case(left.name, 'variable name', left.pos) |
| 564 | if reserved_type_names_chk.matches(left.name) { |
| 565 | c.error('invalid use of reserved type `${left.name}` as a variable name', |
| 566 | left.pos) |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | if (is_decl || is_shared_re_assign) && right is ast.Nil && !c.inside_unsafe { |
| 570 | // `x := unsafe { nil }` is allowed, |
| 571 | // as well as: |
| 572 | // `unsafe { |
| 573 | // x := nil |
| 574 | // println(x) |
| 575 | // }` |
| 576 | c.error('use of untyped nil in assignment (use `unsafe` | ${c.inside_unsafe})', |
| 577 | right_pos) |
| 578 | } |
| 579 | mut ident_var_info := left.info as ast.IdentVar |
| 580 | if ident_var_info.share == .shared_t || is_shared_re_assign { |
| 581 | left_type = left_type.set_flag(.shared_f) |
| 582 | if is_decl || is_shared_re_assign { |
| 583 | if left_type.nr_muls() > 1 { |
| 584 | c.error('shared cannot be multi level reference', left.pos) |
| 585 | } |
| 586 | left_type = left_type.set_nr_muls(1) |
| 587 | } |
| 588 | } else if left_type.has_flag(.shared_f) { |
| 589 | left_type = left_type.clear_flag(.shared_f) |
| 590 | if left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 591 | left_type = left_type.deref() |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | if ident_var_info.share == .atomic_t { |
| 595 | left_type = left_type.set_flag(.atomic_f) |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | if ident_var_info.is_option { |
| 598 | var_option = true |
| 599 | } |
| 600 | node.left_types[i] = left_type |
| 601 | ident_var_info.typ = left_type |
| 602 | left.info = ident_var_info |
| 603 | if left_type != 0 { |
| 604 | match mut left.obj { |
| 605 | ast.Var { |
| 606 | left.obj.typ = left_type |
| 607 | if is_decl && node.left.len == node.right.len && i < node.right.len { |
| 608 | left.obj.expr = node.right[i] |
| 609 | } |
| 610 | if is_decl && left.obj.generic_typ == 0 |
| 611 | && (left_type.has_flag(.generic) |
| 612 | || c.type_has_unresolved_generic_parts(left_type)) { |
| 613 | left.obj.generic_typ = left_type |
| 614 | if left.scope != unsafe { nil } { |
| 615 | if mut scope_var := left.scope.find_var(left.name) { |
| 616 | scope_var.generic_typ = left_type |
| 617 | } |
| 618 | } |
| 619 | } |
| 620 | if left.obj.is_auto_deref { |
| 621 | left.obj.is_used = true |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | if !left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 624 | if c.table.sym(left_type).is_heap() { |
| 625 | left.obj.is_auto_heap = true |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | } |
| 628 | if left_type in ast.unsigned_integer_type_idxs { |
| 629 | if mut right is ast.IntegerLiteral { |
| 630 | if right.val[0] == `-` { |
| 631 | c.error('cannot assign negative value to unsigned integer type', |
| 632 | right.pos) |
| 633 | } |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | // flag the variable as comptime/generic related on its declaration |
| 637 | if is_decl { |
| 638 | c.change_flags_if_comptime_expr(mut left, right) |
| 639 | if left.scope != unsafe { nil } { |
| 640 | left.scope.update_var_type(left.name, left.obj.typ) |
| 641 | if node.left.len == node.right.len && i < node.right.len { |
| 642 | if mut scope_var := left.scope.find_var(left.name) { |
| 643 | scope_var.expr = node.right[i] |
| 644 | } |
| 645 | } |
| 646 | } |
| 647 | } |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | ast.GlobalField { |
| 650 | left.obj.typ = left_type |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | else {} |
| 653 | } |
| 654 | } |
| 655 | if is_decl { |
| 656 | full_name := '${left.mod}.${left.name}' |
| 657 | scope_obj := c.file.global_scope.find_ptr(full_name) |
| 658 | if scope_obj != unsafe { nil } { |
| 659 | match scope_obj { |
| 660 | ast.ConstField { |
| 661 | c.warn('duplicate of a const name `${full_name}`', left.pos) |
| 662 | } |
| 663 | else {} |
| 664 | } |
| 665 | } |
| 666 | if left.name == left.mod && left.name != 'main' { |
| 667 | c.error('duplicate of a module name `${left.name}`', left.pos) |
| 668 | } |
| 669 | // Check if variable name is already registered as imported module symbol |
| 670 | if c.check_import_sym_conflict(left.name) { |
| 671 | c.error('duplicate of an import symbol `${left.name}`', left.pos) |
| 672 | } |
| 673 | c.check_module_name_conflict(left.name, left.pos) |
| 674 | } |
| 675 | if node.op == .assign && left_type.has_flag(.option) && right is ast.UnsafeExpr |
| 676 | && right.expr.is_nil() { |
| 677 | c.error('cannot assign `nil` to option value', right_pos) |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | } |
| 680 | } |
| 681 | ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 682 | // Do now allow `*x = y` outside `unsafe` |
| 683 | if left.op == .mul { |
| 684 | if !c.inside_unsafe && !c.pref.translated && !c.file.is_translated { |
| 685 | c.error('modifying variables via dereferencing can only be done in `unsafe` blocks', |
| 686 | node.pos) |
| 687 | } else if mut left.right is ast.Ident { |
| 688 | // mark `p` in `*p = val` as used: |
| 689 | if mut left.right.obj is ast.Var { |
| 690 | left.right.obj.is_used = true |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | } |
| 693 | } else if left.op == .amp { |
| 694 | c.error('cannot use a reference on the left side of `${node.op}`', left.pos) |
| 695 | } else { |
| 696 | c.error('cannot use `${left.op}` on the left of `${node.op}`', left.pos) |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | if is_decl { |
| 699 | c.error('non-name on the left side of `:=`', left.pos) |
| 700 | } |
| 701 | } |
| 702 | ast.SelectorExpr { |
| 703 | if mut left.expr is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 704 | if left.expr.is_index_operator { |
| 705 | c.error('cannot assign through overloaded index expressions, use `[]=` instead', |
| 706 | left.pos) |
| 707 | } else if left.expr.is_map { |
| 708 | left.expr.is_setter = true |
| 709 | } |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | if left_type in ast.unsigned_integer_type_idxs { |
| 712 | if mut right is ast.IntegerLiteral { |
| 713 | if right.val[0] == `-` { |
| 714 | c.error('cannot assign negative value to unsigned integer type', |
| 715 | right.pos) |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | } |
| 718 | } |
| 719 | if left_type.has_flag(.option) && right is ast.UnsafeExpr && right.expr.is_nil() { |
| 720 | c.error('cannot assign `nil` to option value', right_pos) |
| 721 | } |
| 722 | } |
| 723 | else { |
| 724 | if mut left is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 725 | // eprintln('>>> left.is_setter: ${left.is_setter:10} | left.is_map: ${left.is_map:10} | left.is_array: ${left.is_array:10}') |
| 726 | if (left.is_map || left.is_farray) && left.is_setter { |
| 727 | left.recursive_mapset_is_setter(true) |
| 728 | } |
| 729 | right_type = c.type_resolver.get_type_or_default(right, right_type) |
| 730 | } |
| 731 | if mut left is ast.InfixExpr { |
| 732 | c.error('cannot use infix expression on the left side of `${node.op}`', |
| 733 | left.pos) |
| 734 | } |
| 735 | if is_decl && !c.pref.is_vls { |
| 736 | c.error('non-name `${left}` on left side of `:=`', left.pos()) |
| 737 | } |
| 738 | |
| 739 | if node.op == .assign && (left.is_literal() || left is ast.StructInit) { |
| 740 | c.error('non-name literal value `${left}` on left side of `=`', left.pos()) |
| 741 | } |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | if mut left is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 746 | if left.is_index_operator && node.op != .decl_assign { |
| 747 | receiver_name := c.table.sym(c.unwrap_generic(left.left_type)).name |
| 748 | if left.setter_arg_type == 0 { |
| 749 | c.error('index assignment requires a `[]=` overload on type `${receiver_name}`', |
| 750 | left.pos) |
| 751 | } else if !left.left.is_lvalue() { |
| 752 | c.error('cannot assign through overloaded index on a non-lvalue receiver', |
| 753 | left.pos) |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | if node.op == .assign { |
| 756 | left_type = left.setter_arg_type |
| 757 | } |
| 758 | } |
| 759 | } |
| 760 | left_type_unwrapped := c.unwrap_generic(ast.mktyp(left_type)) |
| 761 | right_type_unwrapped := c.unwrap_generic(right_type) |
| 762 | if right_type_unwrapped == 0 { |
| 763 | // right type was a generic `T` |
| 764 | continue |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | if c.pref.translated || c.file.is_translated { |
| 767 | // TODO: fix this in C2V instead, for example cast enums to int before using `|` on them. |
| 768 | // TODO: replace all c.pref.translated checks with `$if !translated` for performance |
| 769 | continue |
| 770 | } |
| 771 | if left_type_unwrapped == 0 { |
| 772 | continue |
| 773 | } |
| 774 | left_sym := c.table.sym(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 775 | right_sym := c.table.sym(right_type_unwrapped) |
| 776 | |
| 777 | if left_sym.kind == .array && !c.inside_unsafe && right_sym.kind == .array |
| 778 | && left is ast.Ident && !left.is_blank_ident() && right in [ast.Ident, ast.SelectorExpr] |
| 779 | && ((node.op == .decl_assign && left.is_mut) || node.op == .assign) { |
| 780 | // Do not allow direct array assignments outside unsafe. |
| 781 | // E.g.: `a2 = a1` wants `a2 = a1.clone()`, `a = val.arr_field` wants `a = val.arr_field.clone()` |
| 782 | mut_str := if node.op == .decl_assign { 'mut ' } else { '' } |
| 783 | c.error('use `${mut_str}array2 ${node.op.str()} array1.clone()` instead of `${mut_str}array2 ${node.op.str()} array1` (or use `unsafe`)', |
| 784 | node.pos) |
| 785 | } |
| 786 | |
| 787 | // Do not allow auto (de)reference in PrefixExpr |
| 788 | // e.g. `*ptr1 = ptr2` |
| 789 | if mut left is ast.PrefixExpr && left.op == .mul { |
| 790 | if left_type.nr_muls() != right_type.nr_muls() && !left_type.is_voidptr() |
| 791 | && !right_type.is_voidptr() && right_type != ast.nil_type { |
| 792 | r := right_sym.str_with_correct_nr_muls(right_type.nr_muls()) |
| 793 | l := left_sym.str_with_correct_nr_muls(left_type.nr_muls()) |
| 794 | c.error('cannot use `${r}` (right side) as `${l}` (left side) in assignment', |
| 795 | node.pos) |
| 796 | } |
| 797 | } |
| 798 | |
| 799 | if left_sym.kind == .array && right_sym.kind == .array { |
| 800 | right_info := right_sym.info as ast.Array |
| 801 | right_elem_type := c.table.unaliased_type(right_info.elem_type) |
| 802 | if node.op in [.decl_assign, .assign] { |
| 803 | // Do not allow `mut arr := [&immutable_object]` |
| 804 | if mut left is ast.Ident && right_elem_type.is_ptr() { |
| 805 | if left.is_mut() || (left.obj is ast.Var && left.obj.is_mut) { |
| 806 | if mut right is ast.ArrayInit && right.exprs.len > 0 { |
| 807 | elem_expr := right.exprs[0] |
| 808 | if elem_expr is ast.PrefixExpr && elem_expr.op == .amp { |
| 809 | r := elem_expr.right |
| 810 | if r is ast.Ident { |
| 811 | obj := r.obj |
| 812 | if obj is ast.Var && !obj.is_mut { |
| 813 | c.warn('cannot add a reference to an immutable object to a mutable array', |
| 814 | elem_expr.pos) |
| 815 | } |
| 816 | } |
| 817 | } |
| 818 | } |
| 819 | } |
| 820 | } else if mut left is ast.Ident && left.kind != .blank_ident { |
| 821 | mut should_clone_slice := false |
| 822 | right_notice_pos := right.pos() |
| 823 | right_expr := right |
| 824 | if right_expr is ast.IndexExpr { |
| 825 | should_clone_slice = right_expr.left is ast.Ident |
| 826 | && right_expr.index is ast.RangeExpr |
| 827 | && (right_expr.left.is_mut() || left.is_mut()) && !c.inside_unsafe |
| 828 | } |
| 829 | if should_clone_slice { |
| 830 | // `mut a := arr[..]` auto add clone() -> `mut a := arr[..].clone()` |
| 831 | c.add_error_detail_with_pos('To silence this notice, use either an explicit `a[..].clone()`, |
| 832 | or use an explicit `unsafe{ a[..] }`, if you do not want a copy of the slice.', |
| 833 | right_notice_pos) |
| 834 | c.note('an implicit clone of the slice was done here', right_notice_pos) |
| 835 | mut cloned_right := ast.CallExpr{ |
| 836 | name: 'clone' |
| 837 | kind: .clone |
| 838 | left: right |
| 839 | left_type: left_type |
| 840 | is_method: true |
| 841 | receiver_type: left_type |
| 842 | return_type: left_type |
| 843 | scope: c.fn_scope |
| 844 | is_return_used: true |
| 845 | } |
| 846 | right_type = c.expr(mut cloned_right) |
| 847 | right = cloned_right |
| 848 | node.right[i] = cloned_right |
| 849 | } |
| 850 | } |
| 851 | } |
| 852 | if node.op == .assign { |
| 853 | // `mut arr := [u8(1),2,3]` |
| 854 | // `arr = [u8(4),5,6]` |
| 855 | left_info := left_sym.info as ast.Array |
| 856 | left_elem_type := c.table.unaliased_type(left_info.elem_type) |
| 857 | if left_type_unwrapped.nr_muls() == right_type_unwrapped.nr_muls() |
| 858 | && left_info.nr_dims == right_info.nr_dims && left_elem_type == right_elem_type { |
| 859 | continue |
| 860 | } |
| 861 | } |
| 862 | } |
| 863 | if left_sym.kind == .map && is_assign && right_sym.kind == .map && !c.inside_unsafe |
| 864 | && !left.is_blank_ident() && right.is_lvalue() && right !is ast.ComptimeSelector |
| 865 | && (!right_type.is_ptr() || (right is ast.Ident && assign_expr_is_auto_deref(right))) { |
| 866 | // Do not allow `a = b` |
| 867 | c.error('cannot copy map: call `move` or `clone` method (or use a reference)', |
| 868 | right.pos()) |
| 869 | } |
| 870 | if is_assign && !c.inside_unsafe && !left.is_blank_ident() |
| 871 | && c.is_nocopy_struct(left_type_unwrapped) && c.is_nocopy_struct(right_type_unwrapped) |
| 872 | && right !is ast.StructInit { |
| 873 | c.error('cannot copy @[nocopy] struct: use a reference instead', right.pos()) |
| 874 | } |
| 875 | if left_sym.kind == .function && right_sym.info is ast.FnType { |
| 876 | return_sym := c.table.sym(right_sym.info.func.return_type) |
| 877 | mut missing_fn_concrete_types := false |
| 878 | if right is ast.Ident { |
| 879 | ident := right as ast.Ident |
| 880 | if ident.kind == .function { |
| 881 | func, has_func := checker_table_fn_lookup(c.table, ident.name) |
| 882 | if has_func { |
| 883 | missing_fn_concrete_types = func.generic_names.len > 0 |
| 884 | && ident.concrete_types.len == 0 |
| 885 | } |
| 886 | } |
| 887 | } |
| 888 | if return_sym.kind == .placeholder { |
| 889 | c.error('unknown return type: cannot assign `${right}` as a function variable', |
| 890 | right.pos()) |
| 891 | } else if !missing_fn_concrete_types && right !is ast.AnonFn |
| 892 | && c.type_has_unresolved_generic_parts(right_sym.info.func.return_type) { |
| 893 | c.error('cannot assign `${right}` as a generic function variable', right.pos()) |
| 894 | } |
| 895 | } |
| 896 | if left_sym.kind == .array_fixed && !c.inside_unsafe && is_assign |
| 897 | && right_sym.kind == .array_fixed && left is ast.Ident && !left.is_blank_ident() |
| 898 | && right is ast.Ident { |
| 899 | if right_sym.info is ast.ArrayFixed { |
| 900 | if right_sym.info.elem_type.is_ptr() { |
| 901 | c.error('assignment from one fixed array to another with a pointer element type is prohibited outside of `unsafe`', |
| 902 | node.pos) |
| 903 | } |
| 904 | } |
| 905 | } |
| 906 | if left_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer() && !assign_expr_is_auto_deref(left) { |
| 907 | if !c.inside_unsafe && node.op !in [.assign, .decl_assign] { |
| 908 | // ptr op= |
| 909 | if !c.pref.translated && !c.file.is_translated { |
| 910 | c.warn('pointer arithmetic is only allowed in `unsafe` blocks', node.pos) |
| 911 | } |
| 912 | } |
| 913 | right_is_ptr := right_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer() |
| 914 | if !left_type.has_flag(.shared_f) && !right_is_ptr && node.op == .assign |
| 915 | && right_type_unwrapped.is_number() { |
| 916 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: ' + |
| 917 | c.expected_msg(right_type_unwrapped, left_type_unwrapped), right.pos()) |
| 918 | } |
| 919 | if !right_sym.is_number() && !left_type.has_flag(.shared_f) |
| 920 | && (right is ast.StructInit || !right_is_ptr) { |
| 921 | left_name := c.table.type_to_str(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 922 | mut rtype := right_type_unwrapped |
| 923 | if rtype.is_ptr() { |
| 924 | rtype = rtype.deref() |
| 925 | } |
| 926 | right_name := c.table.type_to_str(rtype) |
| 927 | if !(left_type.has_flag(.option) && right_type == ast.none_type) { |
| 928 | c.error('mismatched types `${left_name}` and `${right_name}`', node.pos) |
| 929 | } |
| 930 | } |
| 931 | } |
| 932 | if mut left is ast.Ident && left.info is ast.IdentVar { |
| 933 | if left.info.is_static { |
| 934 | if right_sym.kind == .map { |
| 935 | c.error('maps cannot be static', left.pos) |
| 936 | } else if !right.is_constant() { |
| 937 | c.error('cannot initialized static variable with non-constant value', left.pos) |
| 938 | } |
| 939 | } |
| 940 | } |
| 941 | // Single side check |
| 942 | match node.op { |
| 943 | .assign {} // No need to do single side check for =. But here put it first for speed. |
| 944 | .plus_assign, .minus_assign { |
| 945 | // allow literal values to auto deref var (e.g.`for mut v in values { v += 1.0 }`) |
| 946 | left_deref := if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(left) && left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 947 | left_type.deref() |
| 948 | } else { |
| 949 | left_type |
| 950 | } |
| 951 | if c.is_string_like_type(left_deref) { |
| 952 | if node.op != .plus_assign { |
| 953 | c.error('operator `${node.op}` not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 954 | left.pos()) |
| 955 | } |
| 956 | if node.op == .plus_assign && !c.is_string_concat_type(right_type) { |
| 957 | c.error('invalid right operand: ${left_sym.name} ${node.op} ${right_sym.name}', |
| 958 | right.pos()) |
| 959 | } else if node.op != .plus_assign && !c.is_string_like_type(right_type) { |
| 960 | c.error('invalid right operand: ${left_sym.name} ${node.op} ${right_sym.name}', |
| 961 | right.pos()) |
| 962 | } |
| 963 | } else if !left_sym.is_number() |
| 964 | && left_sym.kind !in [.byteptr, .charptr, .struct, .alias] { |
| 965 | c.error('operator `${node.op}` not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 966 | left.pos()) |
| 967 | } else if !right_sym.is_number() |
| 968 | && left_sym.kind !in [.byteptr, .charptr, .struct, .alias] { |
| 969 | c.error('invalid right operand: ${left_sym.name} ${node.op} ${right_sym.name}', |
| 970 | right.pos()) |
| 971 | } |
| 972 | } |
| 973 | .mult_assign, .power_assign, .div_assign { |
| 974 | if !left_sym.is_number() && !c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped).is_int() |
| 975 | && left_sym.kind !in [.struct, .alias] { |
| 976 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 977 | left.pos()) |
| 978 | } else if !right_sym.is_number() && !c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped).is_int() |
| 979 | && left_sym.kind !in [.struct, .alias] { |
| 980 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on right operand type `${right_sym.name}`', |
| 981 | right.pos()) |
| 982 | } |
| 983 | } |
| 984 | .and_assign, .or_assign, .xor_assign { |
| 985 | left_final_sym := c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 986 | if left_final_sym.info is ast.Enum && left_final_sym.info.is_flag { |
| 987 | // `@[flag]` tagged enums support compound bitwise assignment. |
| 988 | } else if !left_sym.is_int() && !left_final_sym.is_int() { |
| 989 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 990 | left.pos()) |
| 991 | } else if !right_sym.is_int() && !c.table.final_sym(right_type_unwrapped).is_int() { |
| 992 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on right operand type `${right_sym.name}`', |
| 993 | right.pos()) |
| 994 | } |
| 995 | } |
| 996 | .mod_assign, .left_shift_assign, .right_shift_assign { |
| 997 | if !left_sym.is_int() && !c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped).is_int() { |
| 998 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 999 | left.pos()) |
| 1000 | } else if !right_sym.is_int() && !c.table.final_sym(right_type_unwrapped).is_int() { |
| 1001 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on right operand type `${right_sym.name}`', |
| 1002 | right.pos()) |
| 1003 | } |
| 1004 | } |
| 1005 | .boolean_and_assign, .boolean_or_assign { |
| 1006 | if c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped).kind != .bool { |
| 1007 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on left operand type `${left_sym.name}`', |
| 1008 | left.pos()) |
| 1009 | } else if c.table.final_sym(right_type_unwrapped).kind != .bool { |
| 1010 | c.error('operator ${node.op.str()} not defined on right operand type `${right_sym.name}`', |
| 1011 | right.pos()) |
| 1012 | } |
| 1013 | } |
| 1014 | .unsigned_right_shift_assign { |
| 1015 | if node.left.len != 1 || node.right.len != 1 { |
| 1016 | c.error('unsupported operation: unable to lower expression for unsigned shift assignment.', |
| 1017 | node.pos) |
| 1018 | } |
| 1019 | mut modified_left_type := ast.void_type |
| 1020 | if !left_type.is_int() { |
| 1021 | c.error('invalid operation: shift on type `${c.table.sym(left_type).name}`', |
| 1022 | node.pos) |
| 1023 | } else if left_type.is_int_literal() { |
| 1024 | // int literal => i64 |
| 1025 | modified_left_type = ast.u32_type |
| 1026 | } else if left_type.is_unsigned() { |
| 1027 | modified_left_type = left_type |
| 1028 | } else { |
| 1029 | // signed types => unsigned types |
| 1030 | unsigned_type := left_type.flip_signedness() |
| 1031 | if unsigned_type == ast.void_type { |
| 1032 | c.error('invalid operation: shift on type `${c.table.sym(left_type).name}`', |
| 1033 | node.pos) |
| 1034 | } else { |
| 1035 | modified_left_type = unsigned_type |
| 1036 | } |
| 1037 | } |
| 1038 | node = ast.AssignStmt{ |
| 1039 | op: .assign |
| 1040 | pos: node.pos |
| 1041 | end_comments: node.end_comments |
| 1042 | left: node.left |
| 1043 | right: [ |
| 1044 | ast.Expr(ast.InfixExpr{ |
| 1045 | left: ast.CastExpr{ |
| 1046 | expr: node.left[0] |
| 1047 | typ: modified_left_type |
| 1048 | typname: c.table.type_str(modified_left_type) |
| 1049 | expr_type: left_type |
| 1050 | pos: node.pos |
| 1051 | } |
| 1052 | op: .right_shift |
| 1053 | right: node.right[0] |
| 1054 | left_type: modified_left_type |
| 1055 | right_type: right_type |
| 1056 | pos: node.pos |
| 1057 | }), |
| 1058 | ] |
| 1059 | left_types: node.left_types |
| 1060 | right_types: node.right_types |
| 1061 | is_static: node.is_static |
| 1062 | is_simple: node.is_simple |
| 1063 | has_cross_var: node.has_cross_var |
| 1064 | } |
| 1065 | } |
| 1066 | else {} |
| 1067 | } |
| 1068 | |
| 1069 | if node.op == .power_assign { |
| 1070 | c.markused_power_runtime_support() |
| 1071 | } |
| 1072 | if node.op in [.plus_assign, .minus_assign, .mod_assign, .mult_assign, .power_assign, .div_assign] |
| 1073 | && (left_sym.kind == .alias || (left_sym.kind == .struct && right_sym.kind == .struct)) { |
| 1074 | left_name := c.table.type_to_str(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 1075 | right_name := c.table.type_to_str(right_type_unwrapped) |
| 1076 | parent_sym := c.table.final_sym(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 1077 | if left_sym.kind == .alias && right_sym.kind != .alias { |
| 1078 | if !parent_sym.is_primitive() { |
| 1079 | c.error('mismatched types `${left_name}` and `${right_name}`', node.pos) |
| 1080 | } |
| 1081 | } |
| 1082 | extracted_op := match node.op { |
| 1083 | .plus_assign { '+' } |
| 1084 | .minus_assign { '-' } |
| 1085 | .div_assign { '/' } |
| 1086 | .mod_assign { '%' } |
| 1087 | .mult_assign { '*' } |
| 1088 | .power_assign { '**' } |
| 1089 | else { 'unknown op' } |
| 1090 | } |
| 1091 | |
| 1092 | if left_sym.kind == .struct && (left_sym.info as ast.Struct).generic_types.len > 0 { |
| 1093 | continue |
| 1094 | } |
| 1095 | if method := left_sym.find_method_with_generic_parent(extracted_op) { |
| 1096 | c.mark_fn_decl_as_referenced(method.fkey()) |
| 1097 | if method.return_type != left_type_unwrapped { |
| 1098 | c.error('operator `${extracted_op}` must return `${left_name}` to be used as an assignment operator', |
| 1099 | node.pos) |
| 1100 | } |
| 1101 | if right_sym.kind in [.alias, .struct] |
| 1102 | && !c.check_same_type_ignoring_pointers(left_type_unwrapped, right_type_unwrapped) { |
| 1103 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: expected `${left_name}`, not `${right_name}`', |
| 1104 | right.pos()) |
| 1105 | } |
| 1106 | } else { |
| 1107 | if method := parent_sym.find_method_with_generic_parent(extracted_op) { |
| 1108 | c.mark_fn_decl_as_referenced(method.fkey()) |
| 1109 | if parent_sym.kind == .alias |
| 1110 | && (parent_sym.info as ast.Alias).parent_type != method.return_type { |
| 1111 | c.error('operator `${extracted_op}` must return `${left_name}` to be used as an assignment operator', |
| 1112 | node.pos) |
| 1113 | } |
| 1114 | if right_sym.kind in [.alias, .struct] |
| 1115 | && !c.check_same_type_ignoring_pointers(left_type_unwrapped, right_type_unwrapped) { |
| 1116 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: expected `${left_name}`, not `${right_name}`', |
| 1117 | right.pos()) |
| 1118 | } |
| 1119 | } else { |
| 1120 | if !parent_sym.is_primitive() { |
| 1121 | if left_name == right_name { |
| 1122 | c.error('undefined operation `${left_name}` ${extracted_op} `${right_name}`', |
| 1123 | node.pos) |
| 1124 | } else { |
| 1125 | c.error('mismatched types `${left_name}` and `${right_name}`', node.pos) |
| 1126 | } |
| 1127 | } |
| 1128 | } |
| 1129 | } |
| 1130 | } |
| 1131 | if !is_blank_ident && right_sym.kind != .placeholder && left_sym.kind != .interface |
| 1132 | && ((!right_type.has_flag(.generic) && !left_type.has_flag(.generic)) |
| 1133 | || right_sym.kind != left_sym.kind) { |
| 1134 | // Disallow `array = voidptr` assign |
| 1135 | if left_sym.kind in [.array, .array_fixed] |
| 1136 | && (right_type_unwrapped.is_voidptr() || right.is_nil()) { |
| 1137 | left_str := c.table.type_to_str(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 1138 | right_str := c.table.type_to_str(right_type_unwrapped) |
| 1139 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: expected `${left_str}`, not `${right_str}`', |
| 1140 | right.pos()) |
| 1141 | } |
| 1142 | // Dual sides check (compatibility check) |
| 1143 | is_string_plus_assign := original_op == .plus_assign |
| 1144 | && c.is_string_like_type(left_type_unwrapped) |
| 1145 | && c.is_string_concat_type(right_type_unwrapped) |
| 1146 | assign_right_type := if |
| 1147 | original_op in [.left_shift_assign, .right_shift_assign, .unsigned_right_shift_assign] |
| 1148 | || is_string_plus_assign { |
| 1149 | left_type_unwrapped |
| 1150 | } else { |
| 1151 | right_type_unwrapped |
| 1152 | } |
| 1153 | if original_op == .assign |
| 1154 | && c.disallow_implicit_int_to_f32_assign(assign_right_type, left_type_unwrapped) { |
| 1155 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: ${c.expected_msg(assign_right_type, |
| 1156 | left_type_unwrapped)}', right_pos) |
| 1157 | } |
| 1158 | c.check_expected(assign_right_type, left_type_unwrapped) or { |
| 1159 | if left.is_auto_deref_arg() && left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 1160 | left_deref := left_type.deref() |
| 1161 | right_deref := if right.is_pure_literal() { |
| 1162 | right.get_pure_type() |
| 1163 | } else if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(right) && right_type.is_ptr() { |
| 1164 | right_type.deref() |
| 1165 | } else { |
| 1166 | right_type |
| 1167 | } |
| 1168 | if left_deref.is_number() && right_deref.is_number() { |
| 1169 | continue |
| 1170 | } |
| 1171 | } |
| 1172 | // allow literal values to auto deref var (e.g.`for mut v in values { v = 1.0 }`) |
| 1173 | if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(left) || assign_expr_is_auto_deref(right) { |
| 1174 | left_deref := if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(left) && left_type.is_ptr() { |
| 1175 | left_type.deref() |
| 1176 | } else { |
| 1177 | left_type |
| 1178 | } |
| 1179 | right_deref := if right.is_pure_literal() { |
| 1180 | right.get_pure_type() |
| 1181 | } else if assign_expr_is_auto_deref(right) && right_type.is_ptr() { |
| 1182 | right_type.deref() |
| 1183 | } else { |
| 1184 | right_type |
| 1185 | } |
| 1186 | if c.check_types(right_deref, left_deref) { |
| 1187 | continue |
| 1188 | } |
| 1189 | } |
| 1190 | // allow for ptr += 2 |
| 1191 | if left_type_unwrapped.is_ptr() && right_type_unwrapped.is_int() |
| 1192 | && node.op in [.plus_assign, .minus_assign] { |
| 1193 | if !c.inside_unsafe { |
| 1194 | c.warn('pointer arithmetic is only allowed in `unsafe` blocks', node.pos) |
| 1195 | } |
| 1196 | } else { |
| 1197 | if c.comptime.comptime_for_field_var != '' && left is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 1198 | field_type := c.unwrap_generic(c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type) |
| 1199 | field_sym := c.table.sym(field_type) |
| 1200 | |
| 1201 | // allow `t.$(field.name) = 0` where `t.$(field.name)` is a enum |
| 1202 | if field_sym.kind == .enum && !right_type.is_int() { |
| 1203 | c.error('enums can only be assigned `int` values', right.pos()) |
| 1204 | } |
| 1205 | // disallow invalid `t.$(field.name)` type assignment |
| 1206 | if !c.check_types(field_type, right_type) && !(c.inside_x_matches_type |
| 1207 | || field_sym.kind == .enum) { |
| 1208 | c.error('cannot assign to `${ast.Expr(left)}`: ${c.expected_msg(right_type, |
| 1209 | field_type)}', right.pos()) |
| 1210 | } |
| 1211 | } else { |
| 1212 | if right_type_unwrapped != ast.void_type { |
| 1213 | if !var_option || (var_option && right_type_unwrapped != ast.none_type) { |
| 1214 | if left_sym.kind == .array_fixed && right_sym.kind == .array |
| 1215 | && right is ast.ArrayInit { |
| 1216 | c.add_error_detail('try adding `!` after the array literal, e.g.: `${left} = [...]!`') |
| 1217 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: ${err.msg()}', right_pos) |
| 1218 | } else { |
| 1219 | c.error('cannot assign to `${left}`: ${err.msg()}', right_pos) |
| 1220 | } |
| 1221 | } |
| 1222 | } |
| 1223 | } |
| 1224 | } |
| 1225 | } |
| 1226 | } |
| 1227 | if left_sym.kind == .interface { |
| 1228 | if c.type_implements(right_type, left_type, right.pos()) { |
| 1229 | if !right_type.is_any_kind_of_pointer() && right_sym.kind != .interface |
| 1230 | && !c.inside_unsafe { |
| 1231 | c.mark_as_referenced(mut &node.right[i], true) |
| 1232 | } |
| 1233 | } |
| 1234 | } |
| 1235 | if left_sym.info is ast.Struct && !left_sym.info.is_anon && right is ast.StructInit |
| 1236 | && right.is_anon { |
| 1237 | c.error('cannot assign anonymous `struct` to a typed `struct`', right_pos) |
| 1238 | } |
| 1239 | if right_sym.kind == .alias && right_sym.name == 'byte' { |
| 1240 | c.error('byte is deprecated, use u8 instead', right.pos()) |
| 1241 | } |
| 1242 | if original_op == .assign { |
| 1243 | c.update_option_assignment_smartcast(mut left, left_type, right, right_type) |
| 1244 | } |
| 1245 | } |
| 1246 | // this needs to run after the assign stmt left exprs have been run through checker |
| 1247 | // so that ident.obj is set |
| 1248 | // Check `x := &y` and `mut x := <-ch` |
| 1249 | if mut right_first is ast.PrefixExpr { |
| 1250 | mut right_node := right_first |
| 1251 | is_amp := right_first.op == .amp |
| 1252 | left_first := node.left[0] |
| 1253 | if left_first is ast.Ident { |
| 1254 | assigned_var := left_first |
| 1255 | mut is_shared := false |
| 1256 | if left_first.info is ast.IdentVar { |
| 1257 | is_shared = left_first.info.share == .shared_t |
| 1258 | } |
| 1259 | old_inside_ref_lit := c.inside_ref_lit |
| 1260 | c.inside_ref_lit = c.inside_ref_lit || right_node.op == .amp || is_shared |
| 1261 | c.expr(mut right_node.right) |
| 1262 | c.inside_ref_lit = old_inside_ref_lit |
| 1263 | if right_node.op == .amp { |
| 1264 | mut expr := right_node.right |
| 1265 | expr = expr.remove_par() |
| 1266 | if mut expr is ast.Ident { |
| 1267 | if mut expr.obj is ast.Var { |
| 1268 | v := expr.obj |
| 1269 | right_first_type = v.typ |
| 1270 | } |
| 1271 | if is_amp && !node.left[0].is_blank_ident() && expr.obj is ast.ConstField { |
| 1272 | c.error('cannot have mutable reference to const `${expr.name}`', |
| 1273 | right_node.pos) |
| 1274 | } |
| 1275 | if !c.inside_unsafe && assigned_var.is_mut() && !expr.is_mut() { |
| 1276 | c.error('`${expr.name}` is immutable, cannot have a mutable reference to it', |
| 1277 | right_node.pos) |
| 1278 | } |
| 1279 | } |
| 1280 | } |
| 1281 | if right_node.op == .arrow { |
| 1282 | if assigned_var.is_mut { |
| 1283 | right_sym := c.table.sym(right_first_type) |
| 1284 | if right_sym.kind == .chan { |
| 1285 | chan_info := right_sym.chan_info() |
| 1286 | if chan_info.elem_type.is_ptr() && !chan_info.is_mut { |
| 1287 | c.error('cannot have a mutable reference to object from `${right_sym.name}`', |
| 1288 | right_node.pos) |
| 1289 | } |
| 1290 | } |
| 1291 | } |
| 1292 | } |
| 1293 | } |
| 1294 | } |
| 1295 | if node.left_types.len != node.left.len { |
| 1296 | c.error('assign statement left type number mismatch', node.pos) |
| 1297 | } |
| 1298 | } |
| 1299 | |
| 1300 | // change_flags_if_comptime_expr changes the flags of the left variable if the right expression is comptime/generic expr |
| 1301 | fn (mut c Checker) change_flags_if_comptime_expr(mut left ast.Ident, right ast.Expr) { |
| 1302 | if mut left.obj is ast.Var { |
| 1303 | if right is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 1304 | left.obj.typ = c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type |
| 1305 | if right.or_block.kind == .propagate_option { |
| 1306 | left.obj.typ = left.obj.typ.clear_flag(.option) |
| 1307 | left.obj.ct_type_unwrapped = true |
| 1308 | } |
| 1309 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .field_var |
| 1310 | } else if right is ast.InfixExpr { |
| 1311 | right_ct_var := c.comptime.get_ct_type_var(right.left) |
| 1312 | if right_ct_var != .no_comptime { |
| 1313 | left.obj.ct_type_var = right_ct_var |
| 1314 | } |
| 1315 | } else if right is ast.StructInit && right.unresolved && right.typ.has_flag(.generic) { |
| 1316 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .generic_param |
| 1317 | } else if right is ast.IndexExpr && c.comptime.is_comptime(right) { |
| 1318 | right_ct_var := c.comptime.get_ct_type_var(right.left) |
| 1319 | if right_ct_var != .no_comptime { |
| 1320 | left.obj.ct_type_var = right_ct_var |
| 1321 | } |
| 1322 | } else if right is ast.Ident && right.obj is ast.Var && right.or_expr.kind == .absent { |
| 1323 | right_obj_var := right.obj as ast.Var |
| 1324 | if right_obj_var.ct_type_var != .no_comptime { |
| 1325 | ctyp := c.type_resolver.get_type(right) |
| 1326 | if ctyp != ast.void_type { |
| 1327 | left.obj.ct_type_var = right_obj_var.ct_type_var |
| 1328 | left.obj.typ = ctyp |
| 1329 | if ctyp.has_flag(.generic) && c.unwrap_generic(ctyp).has_flag(.option) { |
| 1330 | left.obj.typ = left.obj.typ.set_flag(.option) |
| 1331 | } |
| 1332 | } |
| 1333 | } |
| 1334 | } else if right is ast.DumpExpr && right.expr is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 1335 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .field_var |
| 1336 | left.obj.typ = c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type |
| 1337 | } else if right is ast.CallExpr { |
| 1338 | if right.left_type != 0 && c.table.type_kind(right.left_type) == .array |
| 1339 | && right.name == 'map' && right.args.len > 0 && right.args[0].expr is ast.AsCast |
| 1340 | && right.args[0].expr.typ.has_flag(.generic) { |
| 1341 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .generic_var |
| 1342 | } else if left.obj.ct_type_var in [.generic_var, .no_comptime] |
| 1343 | && c.table.cur_fn != unsafe { nil } && c.table.cur_fn.generic_names.len != 0 |
| 1344 | && !right.comptime_ret_val && c.type_resolver.is_generic_expr(right) { |
| 1345 | // mark variable as generic var because its type changes according to fn return generic resolution type |
| 1346 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .generic_var |
| 1347 | } |
| 1348 | } else if right is ast.PostfixExpr && right.op == .question { |
| 1349 | if right.expr is ast.Ident && right.expr.ct_expr { |
| 1350 | right_obj_var := right.expr.obj as ast.Var |
| 1351 | ctyp := c.type_resolver.get_type(right) |
| 1352 | if ctyp != ast.void_type { |
| 1353 | left.obj.ct_type_unwrapped = true |
| 1354 | left.obj.ct_type_var = right_obj_var.ct_type_var |
| 1355 | left.obj.typ = ctyp.clear_flag(.option) |
| 1356 | } |
| 1357 | } else if right.expr is ast.ComptimeSelector { |
| 1358 | left.obj.ct_type_unwrapped = true |
| 1359 | left.obj.ct_type_var = .field_var |
| 1360 | left.obj.typ = c.comptime.comptime_for_field_type.clear_flag(.option) |
| 1361 | } |
| 1362 | } |
| 1363 | } |
| 1364 | } |
| 1365 | |